Sepsis
Sepsis
Sepsis is a life-threatening reaction of the immune system to an infection that affects blood flow and tissues throughout the body.
The condition causes capillaries to leak fluid into tissues. This can cause dangerously low blood pressure which affects circulation and can lead to organ failure.
Signs & Symptoms
- High – or low – temperature
- Rapid pulse
- Fast or difficult breathing
- Confusion or slurred speech
- Nausea or vomiting
- Painful joints or cold limbs
- Pale or blotchy skin – possibly with blue tinges. For casualties with black or brown skin, check for blueness around lips, tongue, gums, under the nails and around the eyes
- Rash (often a later sign so do not wait for this)
Treatment
- Urgent medical attention is vital – dial 999 or 112. Take casualty to A&E yourself if that is likely to be quicker.
- Inform medical staff that you suspect sepsis.
Medical Emergencies
Menu
